Does Intelligence Shield Children from the Effects of Parental Unemployment?

Publications
Publication

Economics of Education Review

Date

February 2025

Doi
Abstract

Current literature offers several potential channels through which jobless parents can affect children. In this paper, I provide new evidence based on variation across intelligence of children. The results suggest that loss of human capital investments into children is the driving mechanism. I find that gap in education widens with higher intelligence, while the gap in labour-market outcomes narrows. I rationalise these findings using the skill formation and employer learning theories.

JEL codes
I21, J24, J62
Keywords
parental non-employment, intelligence, education, earnings, human capital investments, employer learning
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Citation

For attribution, please cite this work as:
Jandarova, Nurfatima. 2025. “Does Intelligence Shield Children from the Effects of Parental Unemployment?” Economics of Education Review 104 (February): 102620. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2024.102620.